Luteolin: a flavonoid with a multifaceted anticancer potential

  • Parteek Prasher
  • , Mousmee Sharma
  • , Sachin Kumar Singh
  • , Monica Gulati
  • , Dinesh Kumar Chellappan
  • , Flavia Zacconi
  • , Gabriele De Rubis
  • , Gaurav Gupta
  • , Javad Sharifi-Rad
  • , William C. Cho
  • , Kamal Dua

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

Therapeutic effect of phytochemicals has been emphasized in the traditional medicine owing to the presence of bioactive molecules, such as polyphenols. Luteolin is a flavone belonging to the flavonoid class of polyphenolic phytochemicals with healing effect on hypertension, inflammatory disorders, and cancer due to its action as pro-oxidants and antioxidants. The anticancer profile of luteolin is of interest due to the toxic effect of contemporary chemotherapy paradigm, leading to the pressing need for the development and identification of physiologically benevolent anticancer agents and molecules. Luteolin exerts anticancer activity by downregulation of key regulatory pathways associated with oncogenesis, in addition to the induction of oxidative stress, cell cycle arrest, upregulation of apoptotic genes, and inhibition of cell proliferation and angiogenesis in cancer cells. In this review, we discuss about the anticancer profile of luteolin.

Original languageEnglish
Article number386
JournalCancer Cell International
Volume22
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2022
Externally publishedYes

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